Taro shared a story about a student who had accidentally broken a valuable school artifact. Instead of physical punishment, the student was given a reflective essay to write on the importance of responsibility and respect for school property. The student also had to apologize to the school community.

One afternoon, while exploring the school, Alex stumbled upon a discussion about disciplinary actions in Japanese schools. He overheard that, unlike in many Western countries, some traditional Japanese schools might still practice certain forms of physical discipline, such as hand spanking, although it's extremely rare and generally frowned upon in modern times.

As Alex prepared to return to the United States after his exchange program, he thanked the Tanakas for their hospitality and the lessons he learned. He left with a deeper understanding of cultural practices and the belief that education and discipline are most effective when they are approached with compassion and respect for the individual.

Over the next few months, Alex immersed himself in the culture, learning about bushido (the code of the samurai), the importance of harmony within a group, and the value of hard work and dedication. He noticed that the educational approach in Japan emphasized not just academic achievement but also moral and social education.

Intrigued, Alex sought out more information from his host brother, Taro, who was a high school student. Taro explained that while corporal punishment was not common in their school, there was an emphasis on respect, obedience, and self-discipline.