And that, dear reader, is something to write home about. Enjoy this post? Subscribe to the Oxford Languages newsletter for more word stories, grammar deep-dives, and writing advice.
At first glance, it’s just the cardinal number after three. But look closer—whether as a noun, an adjective, or part of a compound phrase— four anchors some of our most critical expressions about time, space, teamwork, and even journalism. oxford dictionary 4
So the next time you write the numeral 4 or spell out f-o-u-r , pause for a moment. You are not just counting. You are tapping into centuries of human expression—from ancient cardinal points to modern courtrooms. And that, dear reader, is something to write home about
“A free and independent fourth estate is essential to democracy.” At first glance, it’s just the cardinal number after three
Calling a reporter part of the Fourth Estate immediately elevates their role. Use this term when discussing media ethics, political accountability, or the philosophy of journalism. It carries weight that “the news” simply does not. Quick Usage Table: Four vs. Fourth vs. *Four- | Form | Part of Speech | Example | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Four | Number (noun/adj) | Four people arrived. | | Fourth | Ordinal number | She was the fourth to speak. | | Four- | Combining form | Four-legged animal; four-door sedan. | A Final Word from the Editors The number four may be small, but it is mighty. It gives us the structure of a team ( a four-piece band ), the shape of a box ( four-square ), and the rhythm of music ( four-four time ).